Permit to Work (PTW) System Kya Hai? – Complete Guide in Hindi

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Permit to Work (PTW) System Kya Hai? – Complete Guide in Hindi

Permit to Work (PTW) System ek important safety control system hai, jo industrial sites, factories, construction aur maintenance work ke dauran use hota hai.

Iska main goal hai – kaam shuru hone se pehle risk ko control karna aur accidents ko rokna.

👉 Golden Rule:

No Permit = No Work

Permit to Work System Ka Matlab

PTW ek written permission hoti hai jo ye confirm karti hai ki:

kaam safely plan kiya gaya hai

hazards identify ho chuke hain

safety controls apply ho chuke hain

responsible logon ne approval de diya hai

PTW System Ke 5 Important Steps

1. Planning & Application

Is step me:

work ka scope define hota hai

risk assessment kiya jata hai

hazards identify hote hain

📝 Example: fire risk, gas risk, electrical shock

2. Authorization & Issue

Is phase me:

safety controls verify kiye jate hain

LOTO (Lock Out Tag Out) lagaya jata hai

authorized person permit issue karta hai

✅ Work tabhi allowed hota hai jab sab controls complete ho jaen

3. Toolbox Talk (TBT)

Is step me:

poori team ko briefing di jati hai

kaam ke risks aur safety rules samjhaye jate hain

sab workers attendance sign karte hain

👷 Safety awareness yahin se strong hoti hai

4. Execution & Monitoring

Is dauran:

permit site par display hota hai

supervisor kaam ko monitor karta hai

unsafe condition aaye to kaam turant roka jata hai

5. Completion & Closure

Kaam complete hone ke baad:

site clean ki jati hai

tools & equipment hataye jate hain

permit close aur sign off hota hai

Types of Permit to Work

PTW system me alag-alag kaam ke liye alag permits hote hain:

🔥 Hot Work Permit – welding, cutting

⚙️ Cold Work Permit – normal maintenance

🚧 Confined Space Permit – tank, pit, vessel

⚡ Electrical / HV Permit – electrical work

⛏️ Excavation Permit – digging work

🪜 Work at Height Permit – height par kaam

Essentials & Critical Safety Checks

PTW ke bina ye checks mandatory hote hain:

🔐 LOTO – zero energy confirm

🧪 Gas Test – O₂, LEL, H₂S

🦺 PPE – helmet, gloves, shoes

🚧 Site Control – barriers, signage

👥 Roles – competent issuer & receiver

Permit to Work System Ke Fayde

✔ Accidents kam hote hain

✔ Safety culture improve hota hai

✔ Legal compliance hoti hai

✔ Worker awareness badhti hai

✔ Serious incidents avoid hote hain

Conclusion

Permit to Work System sirf ek form nahi, balki ek complete safety process hai.

Agar PTW sahi tarike se follow kiya jaye, to zero accident goal achieve kiya ja sakta hai.

👉 Yaad rakhein:

NO PERMIT = NO WORK

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